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Programming

17 Subtle Rules of Software Engineering

List By: Miko Pawlikowski  Descriptions By: Jessica Brown Published: December 29, 2024 Software engineering is a discipline that balances technical precision, creativity, and collaboration. These 17 subtle rules provide insights to improve the quality of code, foster teamwork, and guide sustainable practices. 0. Stop Falling in Love with Your Own Code When you become too attached to your code, you may resist valuable feedback or overlook its flaws. Always prioritize the quality of the solution
Book Recommendations

Why Every SysAdmin Should Understand ISO/IEC 27001:2022

In today’s digital landscape, the role of a System Administrator (SysAdmin) extends far beyond server uptime and software updates. With cyber threats evolving daily, understanding key information security standards like ISO/IEC 27001:2022 is no longer optional, it’s essential. This international standard provides a robust framework for establishing, implementing, maintaining, and continuously improving an Information Security Management System (ISMS). For SysAdmins, mastering ISO/IEC 27001 isn’t
Tutorials

JavaScript Skill Progression: The Path from Beginner to Extreme

{{#anchor-lvl1}} Level 1 - The Foundations: Understanding JavaScript Basics Introduction to JavaScript: What it is, how it works, and where it runs (browsers, Node.js). (part 1) JavaScript Variables & Data Types: var, let, const, and primitive types (String, Number, Boolean, Undefined, Null, Symbol, BigInt). (part 2) JavaScript Operators & Expressions: Arithmetic, comparison, logical, and assignment operators. (part 3) JavaScript Conditional Statements: if, else, switch. (part 4) Jav
Book Recommendations

📚 Recommended Servers Books to Read for Jan. 31, 2025

Web Server Programming Author(s): Neil Gray Subject: servers 'Web Server Programming' Explored: An Enlightening Dive into Digital Engineering As someone deeply entrenched in the world of literature, there are books that unravel their mysteries instantly and others that unfold their knowledge meticulously. Falling gleefully into the latter category is Web Server Programming by Neil Gray. In this technologically intensive era, Gray masterfully deciphers the art of web server programming, venturing
Book Recommendations

📚 Recommended Linux Books to Read for Jan. 31, 2025

Linux in a Nutshell Author(s): Jessica Perry Hekman, Ellen Siever, Aaron Weber, Stephen Figgins, Robert Love, Arnold Robbins, Stephen Spainhour Linux in a Nutshell: An In-Depth Review "Linux in a Nutshell", is a prodigious technical reference book penned by an impressive team of authors – Jessica Perry Hekman, Ellen Siever, Aaron Weber, Stephen Figgins, Arnold Robbins, Stephen Spainhour and Robert Love. It provides a comprehensive and utterly engaging tour of the Linux operating system for begin

LHB Linux Digest #25.35: Trap, Network Troubleshooting Tips, Self-host Server Management and More

by: Abhishek Prakash Fri, 14 Nov 2025 17:08:50 +0530 Feels like 2025 is ending sooner than expected. I know that's not the case but it just feels like that 😄 On that note, we plan to publish at least two more courses for you before the year ends. They are likely to be on Terraform and Kubernetes. I am also planning a microcourse on 'automated backups with cron and rsync'. These classic Linux tools are always reliable. And in the meantime, we are also working on expanding our collection of hand

Ubuntu's New 15-Year Commitment Targets Long-Lived Enterprise Systems

by: Sourav Rudra Fri, 14 Nov 2025 10:44:14 GMT Ubuntu is Canonical's flagship Linux distribution that powers a significant portion of the information technology infrastructure today. It has two major versions: an interim release that comes with nine months of support and a long-term support release that comes with five years of standard support that is extensible via Ubuntu Pro. If you didn't know, Canonical introduced Ubuntu Pro in 2022 as a subscription service that extends LTS coverage b

Find Subdomains Fast with OWASP Amass: Don't Miss Hidden Entry Points

by: Hangga Aji Sayekti Fri, 14 Nov 2025 07:49:11 +0530 Did you know that many security breaches happen through assets companies didn't even know they had? Subdomains like staging.company.com or test.api.company.com are frequently overlooked yet can expose your entire infrastructure. OWASP Amass solves this by automatically discovering all your subdomains, giving you a complete picture of your attack surface. In this guide, we'll show you how to use it like a pro. What is OWASP Amass? OWASP Ama

FFmpeg Calls Google's AI Bug Reports "CVE Slop"

by: Sourav Rudra Fri, 14 Nov 2025 01:53:05 GMT FFmpeg maintainers have publicly criticized Google after its AI tool reported a security bug in code for a 1995 video game. The maintainers called the finding "CVE slop" and questioned whether trillion-dollar corporations should use AI to find security issues in volunteer code without providing fixes. Unchecked Automation is Not an Answer So what happened is, Google's AI agent Big Sleep found a bug in FFmpeg's code for decoding LucasArts Smush

The Range Syntax Has Come to Container Style Queries and if()

by: Daniel Schwarz Thu, 13 Nov 2025 15:00:20 +0000 The range syntax isn’t a new thing. We‘re already able to use it with media queries to query viewport dimensions and resolutions, as well as container size queries to query container dimensions. Being able to use it with container style queries — which we can do starting with Chrome 142 — means that we can compare literal numeric values as well as numeric values tokenized by custom properties or the attr() function. In addition, this featur

Why I Stopped Hating Systemd

by: Umair Khurshid Thu, 13 Nov 2025 18:02:00 +0530 Every few years, the Linux world finds something to fight about. Sometimes it is about package managers, sometimes about text editors, but nothing in recent memory split the community quite like systemd. What began as an init replacement quietly grew into a full-blown identity crisis for Linux itself, complete with technical manifestos, emotional arguments, and more mailing list drama than I ever thought possible. I did not plan to take a side

Nitrux 5.0.0 Released: A 'New Beginning' That's Not for Everyone (By Design)

by: Sourav Rudra Thu, 13 Nov 2025 12:13:58 GMT Nitrux is a Debian-based Linux distribution that has always stood out for its bold design choices. It even made our list of the most beautiful Linux distributions. Earlier this year, the project made a significant announcement. They discontinued its custom NX Desktop and the underlying KDE Plasma base, prioritizing a Hyprland desktop experience combined with their in-house developed app distribution methods. Now, the first major release reflect

Graph RAG: Elevating AI with Dynamic Knowledge Graphs

by: Nitij Taneja Thu, 13 Nov 2025 09:50:29 GMT Introduction In the rapidly evolving landscape of Artificial Intelligence, Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has emerged as a pivotal technique for enhancing the factual accuracy and relevance of Large Language Models (LLMs). By enabling LLMs to retrieve information from external knowledge bases before generating responses, RAG mitigates common issues such as hallucination and outdated information. However, traditional RAG approaches often rel

FOSS Weekly #25.46: sudo-rs Issues, Kaspersky on Linux, Flathub Troubles, Homelab Starter and More Linux Stuff

by: Abhishek Prakash Thu, 13 Nov 2025 04:29:03 GMT Here is the news. It's FOSS News (news.itsfoss.com) doesn't exist anymore, at least not as a separate entity. All news articles are now located under the main website: https://itsfoss.com/news/ I merged the two portals into one. Now, you just have to log into one portal to enjoy your membership benefits. I hope it simplifies things for you, specially if you are a Plus member. Let's see what else you get in this edition of FOSS Weekly: A new

IBM Joins OpenSearch Software Foundation to Advance AI-Powered Search and RAG

by: Sourav Rudra Wed, 12 Nov 2025 17:12:36 GMT The OpenSearch Software Foundation is a vendor-neutral organization under the Linux Foundation that hosts the OpenSearch Project. It recently appointed a new Executive Director, and the project itself has already seen over 1 billion software downloads since launch. If you didn't know, OpenSearch focuses on search, analytics, observability, and vector database capabilities. What's Happening: During this year's KubeCon + CloudNativeCon North Ame

Kaspersky Antivirus is Now Available for Linux. Will You Use it?

by: Sourav Rudra Wed, 12 Nov 2025 15:11:51 GMT The Linux ecosystem is facing increasing pressure from threat actors, who are getting more clever day-by-day, threatening critical infrastructure worldwide. Servers powering essential services, industrial control systems, and enterprise networks all rely on Linux, and these attackers know it. What was once considered a relatively safe ecosystem is now a lucrative target. 🥲 This brings us to Kaspersky, the Russian cybersecurity firm with a reput

Ubuntu's Rust Transition Hits Another Bump as sudo-rs Security Vulnerabilities Show Up

by: Sourav Rudra Wed, 12 Nov 2025 13:29:24 GMT Ubuntu's move to Rust-based system utilities has hit some bumps. Earlier, a bug in the Rust-based date command broke automatic updates. The command returned current time instead of file modification timestamps, causing Ubuntu 25.10 systems to stop automatically checking for software updates. That issue was quickly fixed, but now, two security vulnerabilities have been found in sudo-rs. Better Now than Later The first vulnerability involves pass

The Self-Hosting Starter Pack: 5 Simple Tools I Recommend To Get Started With Your Homelab

by: Theena Kumaragurunathan Wed, 12 Nov 2025 07:21:41 GMT In my last column, Ownership is an illusion, unless you self-host, I encouraged readers to go down the self-hosting path. My thesis was simple: ownership of digital assets (movies, music, games, books, software) is an illusion, and that the only way to move away from this make-believe was to embrace self-hosting. For people like me, non-programmer types, this is easier said than done: Free and Open Source (FOSS) can seem intimidatin

You Can Play Classic D3D7 Games on Linux With This New Project, But Don’t Expect Perfection

by: Sourav Rudra Tue, 11 Nov 2025 17:23:36 GMT D7VK is a new Vulkan-based translation layer for Direct3D 7. It relies on DXVK’s Direct3D 9 backend and works with Wine on Linux. The project is open source and actively maintained. The developer behind it is WinterSnowfall, who has also worked on D8VK between 2023 and 2024. That project has since been merged into the larger DXVK project that's extensively used by Linux users. You have to understand that D7VK is not meant to run every Direct3D

Common Networking Issues Every DevOps Engineer Encounters

by: Umair Khurshid Tue, 11 Nov 2025 20:03:47 +0530 Networking problems rarely announce themselves clearly. A deployment fails, a pod cannot reach its database, or a service responds intermittently. The logs look clean, yet something feels wrong. Most engineers eventually learn one painful truth: when everything else seems fine, it is usually the network. From misrouted traffic to invisible firewalls, let me walk you through the most frequent networking issues that DevOps engineers encounter in

Tired of Help Scout Pulling the Rug from Under You? Try This Free, Open Source Alternative

by: Sourav Rudra Tue, 11 Nov 2025 14:22:16 GMT Having a reliable help desk solution is a must for any consumer-facing business in today's digital age. Whether you handle customer emails, support tickets, or live chat, a good help desk system keeps your communication organized and your customers happy. Sadly, many companies take advantage of this need. They push users into walled gardens where access to basic features can change on a whim and key tools get locked behind paywalls. Help Scout'

What a Shame! FlatHub is Ranking on Google for Po*nHub Downloads

by: Abhishek Prakash Tue, 11 Nov 2025 11:07:18 GMT Imagine that one of the most prestigious open source software websites starts showing up in top results for "pornhub downloader". This is actually happening with Flathub, the official web-based app store for Flatpak packages. Here's a demo I made while risking to spoil my relationship with Google:

Chris’ Corner: Browser Feature Testing

by: Chris Coyier Mon, 10 Nov 2025 18:00:39 +0000 It’s interesting to me to think about during a lot of the web’s evolution, there were many different browser engines (more than there are now) and they mostly just agreed-on-paper to do the same stuff. We focus on how different things could be cross-browser back then, which is true, but mostly it all worked pretty well. A miracle, really, considering how unbelievably complicated browsers are. Then we got standards and specifications and that

How Developers Use Proxies to Test Geo Targeted APIs?

by: Neeraj Mishra Mon, 10 Nov 2025 16:40:16 +0000 Creating and updating geo targeted APIs may seem easy, but there are countless challenges involved. Every country, every city, and every mobile network can respond differently and will require distinct adjustments. When pricing endpoints contain location-based compliance features and payment options, testing them will require more than one physical location. Proxies are a crucial part of the developer’s toolkit–they enable you to virtually “stan

22 Linux Books for $25: This Humble Bundle Is Absurdly Good Value

by: Sourav Rudra Mon, 10 Nov 2025 14:59:22 GMT Humble Bundle has a Linux collection (partner link) running right now that's kind of hard to ignore. Twenty-two books covering everything from "how do I even install this" to Kubernetes orchestration and ARM64 reverse engineering. All from Apress and Springer; this means proper technical publishers, not some random self-published stuff. Humble Tech Book Bundle: Linux for Professionals by Apress/SpringerUnlock essential resources for Linux—get a

Headings: Semantics, Fluidity, and Styling — Oh My!

by: Geoff Graham Mon, 10 Nov 2025 14:44:13 +0000 A few links about headings that I’ve had stored under my top hat. “Page headings don’t belong in the header” Martin Underhill: A classic conundrum! I’ve seen the main page heading (<h1>) placed in all kinds of places, such as: The site <header> (wrapping the site title) A <header> nested in the <main> content A dedicated <header> outside the <main> content Aside from that fir

ODF 1.4 Release Marks 20 Years of OpenDocument Format

by: Sourav Rudra Mon, 10 Nov 2025 12:35:00 GMT Microsoft's proprietary formats like .doc and .docx dominate the office productivity landscape. Most people and organizations rely on these formats for daily document work. This creates a predatory situation where vendor lock-in is the norm and compatibility issues are taken as a omen that moving away from Microsoft Office is a bad idea. OpenDocument Format (ODF) offers an open alternative. It is an ISO-standard XML-based format for text docume

Command Your Calendar: Inside the Minimalist Linux Productivity Tool Calcurse

by: Roland Taylor Mon, 10 Nov 2025 05:30:39 GMT If you love working in the terminal or just want something fast and lightweight for calendar management, Calcurse gives you a full organiser you can use right in your shell. As its name suggests, Calcurse uses ncurses to deliver a complex command-line interface that rivals some GUI apps in features and efficiency.

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